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Thursday 25 November 2010

circuit trainig

Circuit training is a "old school" way of training. Circuit training is one of the easiest training sessions to administer. We warmed up our body according to what we were doing for this test we had to warm up everything. circuit training can train many parts of your body the component. Mr Owen had set the circuit up to test  our muscular endurance. we were asked to work for 40 seconds and rest for 20. we had to complete 10 stations once.

We did-

  1. Push Ups (biceps)
  2. Bench Press (biceps)
  3. Bench Step (quads)
  4. Sit Ups (abdominal muscles)
  5. Squats (quadriceps)
  6. Wall Climb (all of the body)
  7. Berpies (all parts of the body)
  8. Bench Jump(quadriceps,calf muscles)
  9. Laying Down Pull Ups(biceps,triceps)
There are advantages and disadvantages to this type of training. The advantages are that it tests all of your body but it is one of the most difficult and one of the most straining. The disadvantages is that it becomes tedious and and quite tiring.
Figure 22 A typical circuit

Thursday 11 November 2010

PNF Training

PNF stretching (or proprioceptive muscular facilitation) is one of the most effective forms of flexibility training for increasing range of motion.
PNF techniques can be both passive (no associated muscular contraction) or active (voluntary muscle contraction). While there are several variations of PNF stretching, they all have one thing in common - they facilitate muscular inhibition. It is believed that this is why PNF is superior to other forms of flexibility training.
For our PNF training we were shown a series of stretches by Mr Owen. The first stretch was to stretch our hamstrings we placed our leg on our partners shoulder and push with our leg. Every time we were pushed further until we were in too much pain. we did this procedure for each leg. After Mr Owens plymetric training this was a relief to be doing flexibility  once you had done it your legs felt better and you were able to go again.
The other stretch we were doing was on our shoulders. We place our arms behind us our palms facing forward our partner pulled our arms back a certain distance. We were place on a mat sitting down my partner had his knee in my back so i couldn't move. Every time it went further and further it was quite pain full. after we had done it your shoulders and your proctorial area seemed more loose and relaxed.

Plyometrics

Plyometrics is a form of training where you destroy your muscle fibers and they repair stronger. Plyometrics is used by a range of different sports. The areas where it affected us was our legs, shoulders and calf's. In the first station we were asked to jump over benches which was destroying the fibres in our quadriceps. The second station we were asked to do press ups but on spring boards. third station we were asked to bunny hop whilst holding a medicine ball. FFourth station we were asked to jump in an out over hurdles and the fifth and final station we were jumping off a spring board trying to clear a box then we had to jump over a 3 story box then a 2 story. this was only a short period of time each stage lasted for 1 minute and 30 seconds.
After a few days of this training session we started to experience called "DOMS" which means Delayed onset of muscle soreness. This soreness comes from your muscle fibres trying to repair themselves.   the rest period of 30 seconds. This training session wasn't supposed to be hard and tiring  you were supposed to be fresh for every stage of the session. Therefore this session is not tiring it is easy but after 2-3 days you will be feeling the onset of "DOMS".